Commit Graph

43 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
haxala1r c9694af826 vm and compiler: removed automatic currying, and several other modifications to the language
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2026-05-10 17:23:42 +03:00
haxala1r 947d2274bb vm: modified StoreLocal and StoreGlobal logic to be more consistent with the rest of the VM,
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and modified the emit module to emit a Pop instruction after every top-level expression.

This change was required because the semantics of the language are pretty clear.
Every expression evaluates to something - meaning that, in the corresponding bytecode,
every expression must have exactly a +1 effect on the data stack. I.e. every expression,
when its corresponding bytecode is evaluated, has the effect of pushing something
to the stack. For values that are not used by another expression, this value
must be immediately popped.

Some optimizations could target this area. For example, for top-level expressions,
it is obvious to the compiler that their values will not be used - hence the compiler
can use optimized versions of some instructions (like StoreLocal and StoreGlobal)
to simply never leave the value on the stack, thus saving an extra Pop instruction
(good for performance and code size).

Same thing applies in function bodies, letrec/let/begin bodies, where expressions
whose values are never used may appear.

It may also make sense to introduce registers to the VM, for the purposes of
parameter passing (such that up to a predetermined number of parameters are
progressively passed through registers instead of pushed to the stack).
This would pair well with eliminating unnecessary currying in the byte code.
2026-04-26 01:20:05 +03:00
haxala1r d846046c4a Big changes:
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Compiler and VM are now working well enough to support larger programs.
A test program is included and executed immediately upon running
the executable.

A more feature complete read-eval-print loop is planned.
2026-04-26 00:55:43 +03:00
haxala1r 0925b44ef7 vm: got the VM to finally actually work
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2026-04-25 22:48:06 +03:00
haxala1r 4716c71b15 compiler: modify the Emit module to actually produce a vm_state object directly executable by the VM
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2026-04-25 21:04:49 +03:00
haxala1r 2b02740e68 compiler: add the initial draft for compiling into byte code with backpatching
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2026-04-25 20:46:28 +03:00
haxala1r 190ec94e14 compiler: make space for compiling into the VM bytecode 2026-04-25 20:44:37 +03:00
haxala1r 757df161d1 scope analysis: created another type to statically eliminate one (im)possible error case
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2026-04-05 23:14:29 +03:00
haxala1r 4792a296d3 interpreter: minor fixes, changes to the main binary to actually interpret some source code
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2026-03-22 17:23:49 +03:00
haxala1r cb7e3f8622 scope_analysis: changed convert to return the global symbol table as well as the program 2026-03-01 16:24:45 +03:00
haxala1r fe26b6c2b3 scope_analysis & core_ast: added functions to convert directly from source for convenience
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2026-02-28 18:59:37 +03:00
haxala1r a95a676cb2 scope_analysis: small logic fix
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2026-02-28 18:41:02 +03:00
haxala1r 24db34db62 scope_analysis: added support for deferred computation
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2026-02-15 15:09:59 +03:00
haxala1r 8d301a6fc2 scope_analysis: fix the handling of Lambda forms
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2026-02-12 18:32:36 +03:00
haxala1r 81dfc07867 compiler: added my first attempt at a scope analysis pass
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2026-02-11 23:40:53 +03:00
haxala1r bd6acf89e0 util: separated the monadic traverse into a utility module 2026-02-11 23:40:17 +03:00
haxala1r a250d96c63 core_ast: remove letrec comment 2026-02-04 21:52:16 +03:00
haxala1r 3a3bf2c674 core_ast: removed letrec. we now treat it as let + set.
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2026-02-02 22:36:55 +03:00
haxala1r 7402a688c7 compiler: remove unused files 2026-02-02 20:43:13 +03:00
haxala1r ed4f49311c syntactic_ast: unwrapped the central GADT into several related types.
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core_ast: related to the above, reorganized core_ast to use the new syntactic ast
2026-02-02 20:32:15 +03:00
haxala1r bd907fe69a minor changes
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2026-02-02 19:53:08 +03:00
haxala1r d7729571ea core_ast: modify the core ast to use unary functions
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2026-01-16 22:34:35 +03:00
haxala1r 12b347de38 general: removed containers dependency
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2026-01-14 21:40:21 +03:00
haxala1r 11625c88c6 core_ast: add of_sexpr
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2026-01-14 12:28:22 +03:00
haxala1r d41d8e5fbe core_ast: add initial draft for the core ast, and a conversion function from the syntactic ast
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2026-01-07 20:02:10 +03:00
haxala1r ec56d76fb3 syntactic_ast: modify the phantom types to have concrete constructors, as the ocaml compiler cannot prove them distinct otherwise
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2026-01-07 20:00:11 +03:00
haxala1r be81061895 syntactic_ast: fix issue in set! parsing, add set! to the test case.
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2026-01-07 18:18:38 +03:00
haxala1r e25b6b0b10 syntactic_ast: fix issue in cond parsing 2026-01-07 18:17:24 +03:00
haxala1r 0d731f29b3 syntactic_ast: added a node for set! expressions 2026-01-07 18:13:55 +03:00
haxala1r 54c48ddf0e syntactic_ast: add node for if expressions
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2026-01-07 18:03:28 +03:00
haxala1r edc9d8b9e6 syntactic_ast: added parsing and pretty printing for cond expressions
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2026-01-04 21:38:04 +03:00
haxala1r e95a115acf syntactic_ast: Added proper handling for Let and Letrec
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2026-01-03 21:35:27 +03:00
haxala1r 9fb29afc3e syntactic_ast: Modified letrec forms to also accept a body
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2026-01-03 20:49:17 +03:00
haxala1r 17e533dbb8 Modified the GADT to distinguish bodies
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2026-01-03 20:43:11 +03:00
haxala1r 6d95977324 ast: improved the implementation of syntactic_ast
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debug: added debug functions for the syntactic_ast module
Modified the compiler executable to test a little bit.

todo: Some nodes of the syntactic ast are not yet emitted,
2026-01-03 18:30:47 +03:00
haxala1r cb94372f29 new ast: added a new syntactic_ast module that provides a more structured AST as a GADT
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2026-01-03 16:44:00 +03:00
haxala1r bc7ca0fa2d new library: added containers as a dependency.
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2026-01-01 13:36:09 +03:00
haxala1r 9981c222eb Added desugar phase for converting cond into a chain of if's 2025-12-28 21:04:45 +03:00
haxala1r 624d420afe Separated mutually recursive definition of desugar phases
They do not need to be mutually recursive at all. At first I thought
they would have to be, because I thought it would be best if each phase
completely desugared the bodies of the expressions they handle, but now
I see that would probably lead to an infinite loop.

There is simply no reason to couple them so tightly.
2025-12-28 21:04:45 +03:00
haxala1r d80caadc85 Added gensym, and phases in the desugar module for logical and & or 2025-12-28 21:04:45 +03:00
haxala1r be0d479665 Added desugar steps to add (begin) wrappers around long lambda bodies, and rewrite internal (define) forms into letrec forms 2025-12-28 21:04:45 +03:00
haxala1r 4f1ad54596 Started work on the compiler, with a desugar phase 2025-12-28 21:04:45 +03:00
haxala1r adbf083c3d Reorganized project 2025-12-28 21:04:45 +03:00