Started work on the compiler, with a desugar phase
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27
bin/comp.ml
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27
bin/comp.ml
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@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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open Parser.Ast;;
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let p = Printf.sprintf
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let rec dbg_print = function
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| LSymbol s -> p "%s" s
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| LCons (a, LNil) -> p "%s)" (dbg_print_start a)
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| LCons (a, b) -> p "%s %s" (dbg_print_start a) (dbg_print b)
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| LNil -> p "()"
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| LInt i -> p "%d" i
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| LDouble d -> p "%f" d
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| LString s -> p "%s" s
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and dbg_print_start = function
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| LCons (_, _) as l -> p "(%s" (dbg_print l)
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| _ as x -> dbg_print x
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let def = Parser.parse_str "(define (f x) (+ x 1))
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(define (f)
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(define (g y) (* y 2))
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(g 5))";;
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let desugared = List.map Compiler.Sugar.desugar def
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let () = List.iter (fun x -> Printf.printf "%s\n" (dbg_print_start x) ) desugared
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let () = print_newline ()
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5
bin/dune
5
bin/dune
@@ -3,3 +3,8 @@
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(public_name ollisp-inter)
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(libraries str unix interpreter)
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(package ollisp))
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(executable
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(name comp)
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(public_name ollisp)
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(libraries str unix compiler interpreter))
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@@ -1,25 +1,2 @@
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open Parser.Ast;;
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(* This type represents an intermediate step between the AST and opcodes in our
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compiler. We need this extra step to resolve addresses, e.g. how do you know
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what exact address an if expression needs to jump to before you compile it?
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you don't, you just keep a symbolic label there, resolve later.
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*)
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type intermediate_opcode =
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| ISelect of string * string
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| ILDF of string
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| ILD of int (* an index into the constant table *)
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| INil
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| IRet
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| IAdd
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| IJoin
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| ILabel of string (* does not emit any byte code *)
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(* TODO: Complete *)
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let (compile : lisp_ast -> intermediate_opcode list) = function
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| LInt x -> [ILD x]
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| _ -> [];;
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77
lib/compiler/sugar.ml
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77
lib/compiler/sugar.ml
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@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
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(* In this module we handle syntax sugar, i.e. simple built-in transformations
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on source code.
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Examples:
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(define (f x) ...) = (define f (lambda (x) ...))
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*)
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open Parser.Ast
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let rec sexpr_to_list = function
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| LCons (a, b) -> a :: (sexpr_to_list b)
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| LNil -> []
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| _ -> failwith "Not proper list!"
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let rec list_to_sexpr = function
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| a :: b -> LCons (a, list_to_sexpr b)
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| [] -> LNil
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let rec sexpr_map f = function
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| LCons (a, b) -> LCons (f a, sexpr_map f b)
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| LNil -> LNil
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| _ -> failwith "Not proper list!!!"
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(* This MUST be called after function definitions have been desugared,
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i.e. desugar_define_functions has been called
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*)
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let rec collect_definitions = function
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| LCons (LCons (LSymbol "define", LCons (LSymbol _ as var, LCons (value, LNil))), rest) ->
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let (defs, rest) = collect_definitions rest in
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LCons (LCons (var, LCons (value, LNil)), defs), rest
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| rest -> LNil, rest
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let make_letrec body =
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let (defs, rest) = collect_definitions body in
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LCons (LSymbol "letrec", LCons (defs, rest))
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(* (define (f ...) ...)
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into
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(define f (lambda (...) ...))
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*)
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let rec desugar_define_function = function
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| LCons (LSymbol "define", LCons (LCons (LSymbol _ as sym, args), body)) ->
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let body = sexpr_map desugar body in
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let lamb = LCons (LSymbol "lambda", LCons (args, body)) in
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let def = LCons (LSymbol "define", LCons (sym, LCons (lamb, LNil))) in
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def
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| LCons (_, _) as expr ->
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sexpr_map desugar_define_function expr
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| expr -> expr
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and desugar_internal_define = function
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| LCons (LSymbol "lambda", LCons (args, body)) ->
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LCons (LSymbol "lambda", LCons (args, (LCons (make_letrec body, LNil))))
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| LCons (_, _) as expr ->
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sexpr_map desugar_internal_define expr
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| expr -> expr
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(* Turn all lambda and define bodies into begins *)
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and beginize = function
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| LCons (LSymbol "lambda", LCons (args, body)) ->
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let body = (match body with
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| LCons (_, LCons (_, _)) as b ->
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LCons (LSymbol "begin", b)
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| _ -> body) in
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LCons (LSymbol "lambda", LCons (args, body))
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| LCons (_, _) as expr ->
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sexpr_map beginize expr
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| expr -> expr
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and desugar x =
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x
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|> desugar_define_function
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|> desugar_internal_define
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